The hill where Rome began and its emperors built their palaces: ruins, gardens, and the best view over the Forum.
The House of Augustus โข The Stadium โข Views Over the Forum
Explore โ Get Early AccessThe Forum and Palatine open half an hour after the Colosseum. Last entry moves with the season.
Longer if you walk up to the Farnese gardens and stop at the terrace.
Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine, valid 24 hours with one entry to each.
The Palatine gate. Metro Colosseo, Line B.
The Aventine across the valley is the quiet alternative.
Rome's birthplace and its Beverly Hills in one. Emperors' palaces sprawl across the hilltop with the Forum on one side and the Circus Maximus on the other. It's the quiet, green, view-rich third of the Colosseum ticket most visitors skip.
Romulus, legend says, founded Rome here in 753 BC; Augustus deliberately built his (modest) house beside the founder's hut site, and every emperor after him expanded until 'Palatium' became the word for palace in a dozen languages.
Archaeologists really did find Iron Age hut foundations from the 8th century BC, the right age for Romulus, preserved under the imperial marble. The hill also hides the Lupercal, a grotto Augustus decorated as the she-wolf's cave.
From the Via di San Gregorio gate the path climbs past the arcaded slope and the aqueduct before the hill opens out on top.





Domitian's palace covers the centre of the hill. What survives is brick core, a few carved pieces still in place, and the outline of a garden in the grass.







A long sunken court beside the palace, lined with a portico and closed at one end by a curve. Whether it was a garden or a track is still argued.




The lower wing of the palace drops two storeys into the hill, around a court with a fountain island cut in curved frets.





Sixteenth-century gardens laid over the imperial ruins, with a wall fountain in the shade and the Forum, the campanile and the Colosseum below.




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